PROFESSIONAL CAREER

• Personal representative of the President of the Republic, from 2021 to date.
• Chairman of the Economic and Social Policy Task Force, from 2021 to date.
• Minister of State, Minister of Economy, Industry and Public Portfolio, from August 2017 to 2021.
• Minister of State, Minister of Economy, Industrial Development and Private Sector Promotion, from April 2016 to August 2017.
• Minister of State, Minister of Economy, Finance, Budget and Public Portfolio, from August 2015 to April 2016.
• Minister of State, Minister of Economy, Finance, Planning, Public Portfolio and Integration, from September 2012 to August 2015.
• Minister of Finance, Budget and Public Portfolio, from September 2009 to September 2012.
• Minister of Labor, Employment and Social Security, from January 2005 to September 2009.
• Secretary of State for Financial Administration and Budgetary Reforms, from August 2002 to January 2005.
• Chairman of the Steering Committee of the CEMAC Economic and Financial Reform Program (PREF-CEMAC), from November 2016 to May 2021.
• Chairman of the Ministerial Committee of the Central African Monetary Union (UMAC) and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Bank of Central African States (BEAC) throughout the calendar year 2011.
• Chairman of the boards of directors and management committees of several companies and public institutions, from 1998 to 2002.
• Special Advisor, Economic and Financial Advisor to the President of the Republic of Congo, from October 1997 to August 2002.

UNIVERSITY CAREER

• Assistant Professor (Research Professor) at Marien NGOUABI University in Brazzaville since 1991 to present.
• Head of the Department of Applied Macroeconomics at the Faculty of Economics at the University of Brazzaville, from 1993 to 1995.
• Editor-in-chief of the economic newspaper "l'Enjeu" in 1992, a national weekly specializing in economics. Author of several articles on the national economy and economic theory in general.
• Lecturer at Marien NGOUABI University in Brazzaville in the Faculty of Economics, from 1989 to 1991.
• Intern student at the Atomic Energy Commission in Paris, France (in 1985), as part of the preparation of the DESS dissertation on nuclear energy.
• Student intern at the National Agency for the Valorization of Research (ANVAR - Ile de France) in 1984, as part of the preparation of the DEA thesis, on biotechnologies.
• Student intern in 1983 in Montpellier at "IDATE", with Jean-Jacques CARRE (Author with E. Malinvaud and P. Dubois of the famous work << La croissance française>>, Seuil 1972.), on the development of telecommunications and their link with development in general.
• Student who carried out research missions in 1982 on behalf of the Laboratory of Economic and Social Research (LARES) of the Marien NGOUABI University

UNIVERSITY DIPLOMAS

• Holder of a PhD in economics obtained in 1989 from the University of Paris 2 (Panthéon Sorbonne) in France.
• Holder of a specialized graduate diploma (DESS) in energy production and distribution, obtained in 1985 from the University of Paris 10 (Nanterre) in France, .
• Holder of a postgraduate diploma (DEA) in development economics, obtained in 1984 from the University of Paris 2 (Panthéon-Sorbonne) in France.
• Holder of a Master's degree in industrial economics, obtained in 1983 from the University of Paris 13, in France.
• Holder in 1982, of a Bachelor's degree in economics from the Marien NGOUABI University of Brazzaville in Congo.
• Holder in 1979 of a Baccalaureate in economics and management from the Lycée technique 1er Mai in Brazzaville, Congo.